ReadingQuestion 221 of 460

Many people think that sleep is simply a time when the body switches off, but scientists know that the brain stays very active at night. During sleep, the brain moves through several stages, including a stage called REM, when most dreams happen. Sleep helps us remember what we learned during the day, and it also gives the body time to repair itself. Most adults need between seven and nine hours each night, while young children need much more. When people do not sleep enough, they find it hard to concentrate, and they may feel angry or sad more easily. Doctors suggest a few simple habits for better sleep. Go to bed at the same time every day, avoid strong coffee in the evening, and keep your bedroom quiet and dark. Using a phone in bed can also be a problem, because the bright screen may make it harder to fall asleep.

Question: What is the best title for the passage?

  1. The Dangers of Dreams
  2. Why Sleep Matters and How to Sleep Well
  3. How Children Learn to Read
  4. Why Coffee Is Good for You
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Correct answer: Why Sleep Matters and How to Sleep Well

The text explains why sleep is important and gives tips.

Test structure: ETEC information about STEP

Practice reading

Questions last reviewed: 21 October 2026