ReadingQuestion 242 of 460

The dromedary, or Arabian camel, has one hump and is well suited to desert life. Many people believe that the hump stores water, but it actually stores fat. This fat is an energy reserve, so a camel can travel for days with little food. Camels can also go a long time without drinking, and when they find water they can drink a very large amount in a few minutes. Their wide feet spread their weight on soft sand, and their long eyelashes and closable nostrils protect them from blowing dust. For centuries, desert peoples used camels to carry goods and people between distant towns, and caravans crossed the Arabian Peninsula in this way. Camels also provide milk and wool. Today, trucks do much of the transport, but camels are still loved in the region, and races are held with great excitement.

Question: What can be inferred about how a camel survives long journeys?

  1. It drinks from small pools all day
  2. It carries water in its hump
  3. It lives on stored fat and can go a long time without drinking
  4. It eats large meals every day
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Correct answer: It lives on stored fat and can go a long time without drinking

The camel stores fat as energy and can go a long time without water.

Test structure: ETEC information about STEP

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Questions last reviewed: 21 October 2026